Authorization

Definition:

Authorization is the process of granting or denying access to resources based on a user's authenticated identity and assigned permissions. It controls what actions an authenticated user can perform within a system.

Use Cases:

  • Used in role-based access control (RBAC) systems to assign permissions based on user roles.
  • Applied in cloud services to manage user access to resources like virtual machines and databases.

Related Terms:

  • Authentication
  • Access Control
  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
  • Privilege Management

Questions and Answers:

  • What is the difference between authentication and authorization?
    Authentication ensures that a user is who they claim to be, while authorization determines what that user is allowed to do within the system.

  • How is authorization typically implemented?
    Authorization is typically implemented through policies and role-based access control mechanisms that define user permissions based on their role in the organization.

  • Why is authorization important in securing sensitive data?
    Authorization ensures that only authorized personnel can access sensitive data, minimizing the risk of data breaches or misuse. An organization with a strong security will have differing levels of authorization based on the employee’s role to decrease the chances of unauthorized access to the system.
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